An AI assistant just produced code that's subtly wrong. Walk me through how you diagnose why, when the model is a black box.
You can't read the model's weights, so you debug the inputs you control. There's a four-bucket triage, prompt, context, model, or spec, that localizes the fault fast, and the real deliverable is feeding each diagnosis back so the same failure can't recur.
Updated Sep 2026 · Grounded in real Forward Deployed Engineer interview loops and written to a senior-engineer editorial bar.
You can't read the model's weights, so you debug the inputs you control. There's a four-bucket triage, prompt, context, model, or spec, that localizes the fault fast, and the real deliverable is feeding each diagnosis back so the same failure can't recur.
Lead with where the obvious approach breaks, because that is the judgment they are screening for — most candidates jump straight to the happy path and lose the room.
Then walk the failure back through the pipeline in order, naming the one metric the customer's exec sponsor actually cares about before you propose the fix.