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LLM & GenAI Fundamentals / 18
medium★ EssentialOpenAIAnthropicScale

You need guaranteed JSON from the model, but it keeps breaking the schema. What do you do?

JSON mode, strict schemas, constrained decoding, validate-and-retry: the escalation ladder for structured output, plus the catch nobody mentions: schema-valid can still be factually wrong.

Updated Aug 2026 · Grounded in real Forward Deployed Engineer interview loops and written to a senior-engineer editorial bar.

JSON mode, strict schemas, constrained decoding, validate-and-retry: the escalation ladder for structured output, plus the catch nobody mentions: schema-valid can still be factually wrong.

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